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1
参考中文标题：
Paleoradiology：成像在古老的木乃伊和骨骼疾病。
PMID及链接：
16847646 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16847646
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出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :803-4
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2
参考中文标题：
分子病理学研究软骨肿瘤：第1部分，良性病变。 [审查] [ 41参]
PMID及链接：
17019614 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/17019614
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摘 要：
This two-part review presents an overview of the molecular findings associated with both benign and malignant chondroid neoplasms. This first part presents a brief review of methods in molecular pathology along with a review of the cytogenetic and molecular genetic findings in benign chondroid neoplasms. Clinical aspects of the various lesions are briefly discussed, and each tumor is illustrated with representative radiographic and pathologic images. Malignant chondroid neoplasms will be considered in the second part of this review. [References: 41]
参考中文摘要：
这两个部分的审查概述了相关的分子研究结果与良性和恶性软骨肿瘤。这第一部分提出了一个简短的审查方法，分子病理学与审查细胞遗传学和分子遗传学研究结果良性软骨肿瘤。临床方面的各种病变的简单讨论，并说明每个肿瘤放射与代表和病理图像。恶性软骨肿瘤将被视为在第二部分的审查。 [参考文献： 41 ]
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :805-13
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3
参考中文标题：
增强MRI的腱鞘炎的手和手腕的炎症性关节炎。
PMID及链接：
16941192 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16941192
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摘 要：
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to describe the appearance of tenosynovitis in various tendon groups in the wrist and hand and to compare MR enhanced and non-enhanced imaging evaluation of tenosynovitis of hand and wrist in inflammatory arthritis. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: We reviewed 72 MRI studies of hands and wrists, including coronal, axial and sagittal images in 30 consecutive patients with inflammatory arthritis and tenosynovitis. We compared the degree of synovitis on T2-weighted vs contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images, using a predetermined scale. We also measured the extent of tenosynovitis in three dimensions. The tendons were assigned to volar, dorsal, ulnar and radial groups in the wrist and to extensor, flexor and thumb groups in the hand. Degree of tenosynovitis (graded 0-3), cross-sectional area and volume of the inflamed synovium in various tendon groups were then compared by statistical analysis. RESULTS: Review of the medical records revealed the following diagnoses in our patient population: rheumatoid arthritis (n=16), unspecified inflammatory polyarthritis (n=9), psoriatic arthritis (n=2), CREST syndrome (n=1), systemic lupus erythematosus (n=1), paraneoplastic syndrome with arthritis (n=1). The average T2 brightness scores and post-gadolinium enhancement scores were 1.0 and 1.7, respectively (P<0.001) in the wrist studies. The average T2 brightness scores and post-gadolinium enhancement scores were 0.7 and 1.4, respectively (P<0.001) in the hand studies. The average sensitivity of T2-weighted imaging for detection of tenosynovitis was 40% in the hand and 67% in the wrist tendons, when contrast-enhanced images were used as a reference. Carpal tunnel flexor tendons were the most frequently affected tendons of the wrist. The most frequently affected tendons of the hand were second and third flexor tendons. The hand flexors demonstrated higher degrees of enhancement and larger volumes of the inflamed tenosynovium than did the hand extensors and tendons of the thumb. CONCLUSION: Enhanced MR imaging of the hand and wrist is a superior technique for detection of tenosynovitis. We observed carpal tunnel flexor tendons to be the most frequently affected tendons of the wrist. The flexor tendons of the second and third digits were the most frequently affected tendons of the hands. Higher contrast-enhancement scores and inflammation were noted in the hand flexor than in the extensor tendons.
参考中文摘要：
目的：本研究的目的是描述出现在各种肌腱腱鞘炎团体在手腕和手部，并比较磁共振增强和非增强成像评价腱鞘炎的手和手腕的炎症性关节炎。设计与患者：我们回顾72 MRI研究手和手腕，包括冠状，矢状轴和图像连续30例炎症性关节炎和腱鞘炎。我们比较了一定程度的结节性滑膜炎的T2加权与增强T1加权图像，使用预定规模。我们还测量的程度，腱鞘炎在三个方面。筋被分配到掌，背，尺桡团体在手腕和伸肌，屈肌和拇指组手。一定程度的腱鞘炎（等级0-3 ） ，横截面面积和体积的滑膜发炎的各种肌腱组比较的统计分析。结果：审查病历后，发现在我们的病人诊断人口：类风湿关节炎（ 16例） ，未炎性多发性（ 9例） ，银屑病性关节炎（ 2例） ， CREST综合征（ 1例） ，系统性系统性红斑狼疮（ 1例） ，副肿瘤综合征关节炎（ 1例） 。时刻亮度的平均分数，后钆增强分数分别为1.0和1.7 ， （ P均“ 0.001 ） ，在手腕研究。时刻亮度的平均分数，后钆增强分数分别为0.7和1.4 ， （ P均“ 0.001 ） ，在手的研究。平均灵敏度T2加权成像检测腱鞘炎是40 ％ ，在手和67 ％的手腕肌腱，当对比增强图像被用作参考。腕隧道屈肌腱是最常受影响的手腕肌腱。最常见的影响肌腱的手是第二次和第三次屈肌腱。手部屈肌表明较高程度的提高和大量的发炎tenosynovium比手伸肌和肌腱拇指。结论：增强MRI的手和手腕是一个卓越的技术检测腱鞘炎。我们观察到屈肌腱腕管是最常见的影响肌腱的手腕。屈肌腱的第二和第三位是最常见的影响肌腱的手中。更高的对比度提高分数和炎症注意到手屈肌比伸肌肌腱。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :814-22
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4
参考中文标题：
超声出现关节垫。
PMID及链接：
16688449 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16688449
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摘 要：
OBJECTIVE: We describe the ultrasound appearance of knuckle pads. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: Retrospective analysis of imaging in a series of five patients initially referred for evaluation of periarticular soft-tissue swelling of the hands involving the dorsum of the PIP and MP joints. Two patients had associated Dupuytren's contractures. Ultrasound and radiographs of the hands in all patients were reviewed and correlated with clinical history and physical exams. RESULTS: Radiographs in four patients demonstrated dorsal soft-tissue thickening. Ultrasound exams showed increased dorsal subcutaneous thickening, with either diffuse or focal hypoechoic areas corresponding to the areas of soft-tissue fullness identified on physical exam. No erosions or synovial proliferation were identified either by radiographs or ultrasound of the underlying joints. CONCLUSIONS: Knuckle pads can sometimes be difficult to distinguish from synovitis on physical examination. Musculoskeletal ultrasound can quickly identify these superficial lesions and exclude underlying synovial proliferation.
参考中文摘要：
目的：描述了超声出现关节垫。设计与患者：回顾性分析成像在一系列名病人最初提到的评价周围的软组织肿胀的双手手背涉及的画中画和MP关节。两个相关的特伦挛缩症患者的挛缩。超声和X光的手中所有患者进行了审查，并与临床病史和体检。结果： X线表现在四个病人背软组织增厚。超声检查显示，增加背皮下增厚，带有弥漫性低回声区或重点地区的相应软组织丰满确定体检。无糜烂或滑膜扩散被确定通过X光或超声波的基本关节。结论：节垫有时会难以区分滑膜炎的身体检查。肌肉骨骼超声可以快速识别这些肤浅的病变和排除潜在的滑膜扩散。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :823-7
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5
参考中文标题：
径向和尺囊的手腕：尸调查区域解剖与超声引导下tenography和磁共振成像。
PMID及链接：
16688447 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16688447
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OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the anatomy of the radial and ulnar bursae of the wrist using MR and US images. DESIGN: Ultrasonographic-guided tenography of the tendon sheath of flexor pollicis longus (FPL) and the common tendon sheath of the flexor digitorum of the fifth digit (FD5) of ten cadaveric hands was performed, followed by magnetic resonance imaging and gross anatomic correlation. Patterns of communication were observed between these tendon sheaths and the radial and ulnar bursae of the wrist. RESULTS: The tendon sheath of the FPL communicated with the radial bursa in 100% (10/10) of cases, and the tendon sheath of the FD5 communicated with the ulnar bursa in 80% (8/10). Communication of the radial and ulnar bursae was evident in 100% (10/10), and presented an "hourglass" configuration in the longitudinal plane. CONCLUSIONS: The ulnar and radial bursae often communicate. The radial bursa communicates with the FPL tendon sheath, and the ulnar bursa may communicate with the FD5 tendon sheath.
参考中文摘要：
目的：在解剖和尺桡骨的腕关节囊议员和美国使用的图像。设计：超声引导下tenography的腱鞘的拇长屈肌（人民解放军）和共同腱鞘的屈指第五位（ FD5 ） 10尸手进行，其次是磁共振成像和严重解剖相关。模式之间的沟通，观察这些肌腱鞘和径向和尺囊的手腕。结果：腱鞘的人民解放军沟通径向布尔萨100 ％ （ 10/10 ）的情况下，和腱鞘的FD5沟通尺囊中的80 ％ （ 8 / 10 ） 。通信和尺桡明显囊中100 ％ （ 10/10 ） ，并提交了一份“沙漏”配置在纵向飞机。结论：尺桡囊经常交流。径向交流与交易所人民解放军腱鞘和尺囊可沟通FD5腱鞘。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :828-32
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6
参考中文标题：
发病率和磁共振成像特点骨折跟骨前进程中连续病人人口足踝症状。
PMID及链接：
16724199 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16724199
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OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence, appearances and associated injuries of fractures affecting the anterior process of calcaneus from a general population with foot and ankle symptoms. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: A retrospective review of foot and ankle MR imaging procedures was performed for detection of cases with a fracture affecting the anterior process of calcaneus over a four year period. Radiographs, MR imaging studies, radiology reports, medical records, and operative notes were reviewed. Imaging analysis included fracture pattern, displacement, associated fractures, and presence of tendon and ligamentous injuries. RESULTS: The incidence of anterior process of calcaneus fracture on MR imaging was 0.5% (14/2577). Fractures were more common in female subjects (71%, 10/14). Fracture orientation was predominantly vertical (93%, 13/14). No comminuted fractures were seen and only three fractures were displaced. Three of the eight MR imaging evident fractures of anterior process of calcaneus were seen on radiographs. Associated fractures of the talus (n=5), navicular bone (n=3), cuboid (n=2), and calcaneal body (n=1) were noted. Associated injuries to the anterior talofibular ligament (n=3) and tears of the peroneus brevis (n=3) and peroneus longus (n=1) tendons were present. All fractures were treated non-operatively. Two patients had subtalar joint steroid injection for symptomatic relief. CONCLUSIONS: Fractures of the anterior process of the calcaneus are uncommon in MR examinations of a general population of patients with foot and ankle symptoms. Although anterior process of calcaneus fractures are rare, there was a moderately high incidence of associated bone and soft-tissue injuries.
参考中文摘要：
目的：确定发病，外表和相关受伤骨折影响进程的跟骨前从总人口的脚和踝关节的症状。设计与患者：回顾性足踝磁共振成像程序进行检测例骨折影响进程的跟骨前一个四年期。 X光片，磁共振成像研究，放射科的报告，医疗记录，并执行注意到进行了审查。成像分析包括骨折模式，流离失所，相关骨折，和在场的肌腱和韧带损伤。结果：发病过程中的前跟骨骨折的磁共振成像为0.5 ％ （二千五百七十七分之一十四） 。骨折较常见于女性（ 71 ％ ， 10月14日） 。断裂的方向主要是垂直（ 93 ％ ， 13/14 ） 。没有粉碎性骨折，看到只有三个骨折人流离失所。三个8磁共振成像明显骨折跟骨前过程，看到X光片。美联社骨折距骨（ 5例） ，舟骨（ 3例） ，长方体（ 2例） ，和跟骨机构（ 1例）指出。美联社受伤前距腓韧带（ 3例）和眼泪的腓骨短（ 3例）和腓骨长（ 1例）肌腱在场。所有骨折患者非手术。两名病人已距下关节类固醇注射治疗症状减轻。结论：骨折前进程的跟骨是罕见的磁共振检查的患者的总人口与足踝症状。虽然前进程跟骨骨折是罕见的，有较高的发病率有关的骨与软组织损伤。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :833-7
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7
参考中文标题：
横向形态的骶髂关节：作用和影响的角度透视引导下骶髂关节注射。
PMID及链接：
16715244 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16715244
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OBJECTIVE: Effects of angulation of computed tomography (CT) reconstruction plane on sacroiliac (SI) joint morphology were studied, and factors influencing the approach to fluoroscopically guided SI joint injection were assessed. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: CT scans of pelvises were reformatted on 41 subjects, aged 51.7 (+/-15.1) years. Transverse images were reconstructed at the caudal 3 cm of the SI joint tilting plane of reconstruction from -30 degrees to +30 degrees at 15 degrees increments. Anteroposterior diameter of joint (depth), angle from sagittal plane (orientation angle), and distance from skin were measured. Joint contour was classified, and presence of bone blocking access to the joint was recorded. Comparison between angles were analysed by t-test. Relationships between variables were assessed by a Pearson correlation test. RESULTS: Depth was shorter with angulation in the inferior direction (P<0.01). Orientation angle increased with superior angulation (P<0.01). Distance from skin increased (P<0.01) with angulation in either direction. Joint contour was significantly different from baseline at each angle (P<0.001) but highly variable. Inferior angulation resulted in interposition of ilium between skin and SI joint, and superior angulation caused bone block due to the lower sacrum. None of these features was identified without tilting of the reconstruction plane, and effects were more pronounced with steeper angulation. CONCLUSION: Angulation of the reconstruction plane considerably affects the appearance of the sacroiliac joints. By shortening joint depth, an inferiorly directed approach to SI joint injection may make fluoroscopic guidance easier, although associated bony interposition can prevent access to the synovial compartment. A superiorly directed approach is more likely to have adverse effects.
参考中文摘要：
目的：对角的计算机断层扫描（ CT ）重建飞机骶髂（ SI ）的联合形态进行了研究和影响因素的方法，透视指导司联合注射液进行了评估。设计与患者：骨盆CT扫描了41个科目重新格式化，年龄51.7 （ + / -15.1 ）岁。横向图像重建在尾3厘米的司联合倾斜平面重建在-30度至30度， 15度递增。前后直径联合（深度） ，矢状面角度（角） ，和距离的皮肤测试。被列为联合轮廓，并存在骨阻挡进入联合录制。比较的角度分析了t检验。变量之间的关系进行了评估由Pearson相关测试。结果：深度与角度短的劣势方向（ P “ 0.01 ） 。角增加卓越的角度（ P “ 0.01 ） 。距离皮肤增加（ P “ 0.01 ） ，成角两个方向。联合轮廓是明显不同的基线在每个角（ P “ 0.001 ） ，但充满变数。劣质角度导致干预的髂骨皮肤和SI之间的联合，和优越的角度造成骨阻滞由于较低骶骨。这些功能被确定没有倾斜重建飞机，和效果更明显的陡峭角度。结论：角的重建飞机大大影响外观的骶髂关节。缩短联合深入，一个inferiorly指导方针司联合注射可透视导向容易，但相关的骨性干预可以防止进入滑膜舱室。阿优指示的方法更有可能产生不利影响。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :838-46
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8
参考中文标题：
模式osteophytes和enthesophytes近端尺骨：解剖学， paleopathologic ，和放射研究。
PMID及链接：
16724201 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16724201
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OBJECTIVE: To develop a schematic segmentation of the proximal ulna in order to detect, assess the frequency, and characterize the bony outgrowths arising from the trochlea and from the radial notch of the ulna, to enable differentiation of osteophytes from enthesophytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty well-preserved ulna specimens from the collection of the San Diego Museum of Man were analyzed by two musculoskeletal radiologists. The trochlea and the radial notch of the ulna simulate the shape of a clock quadrant. The proximal ulna was divided into 24 anatomic areas. The relationships of the joint capsule and insertions of tendons and ligaments onto these area were assessed by the two readers, and the resulting appearances of bony outgrowths were compared at visual inspection and on Radiographs. RESULTS: The interobserver visual comparison was good in 17 areas out of 24, but poor correlation was found in 7 areas. In one case, difficulties in differentiating osteophytes originating from the brachialis muscle/ tendon (area 9) from an enthesophyte originating from the capsule insertion on the coronoid process (areas 2 or 3) occurredand between two different enthesophytes in a further case. Five cases had difficulties in defining differences in the grading system of the outgrowths. The percentage of outgrowths observed in each of the areas was globally high, especially in areas 9 and 10. On radiographs it was possible to observe irregularities in ten areas; in eight at a threshold of height of 2 mm (areas 1-4, 9, 10, 11, 14) and in two at a threshold of height of 3 mm (areas 5, 6). The two readers had the same difficulties in differentiating enthesophytes from osteophytes at radiographic and visual examination. CONCLUSION: Our segmentation scheme is reproducible and objective, and permitted the differentiation of the bony outgrowths arising from the proximal ulna into osteophytes and enthesophytes, which may be particularly useful for the in vivo assessment of abnormalities seen in elbow overuse syndromes.
参考中文摘要：
目的：建立示意图分割近端尺骨，以检测，评估的频率，和特点的骨outgrowths因滑车和径向切口的尺骨，使分化osteophytes从enthesophytes 。材料与方法： 80保存完好尺骨标本收集圣地亚哥博物馆的人，分析了两个肌肉骨骼放射。该滑车和桡尺骨切迹的形状的模拟时钟象限。近端尺骨被分为24解剖地区。关系的关节囊和插入的肌腱和韧带进入这些地区进行评估，两个读者，以及由此产生的表现进行了比较骨outgrowths在目视检查和X线片。结果： interobserver视觉比较好， 17个地区的24个，但穷人的相关中发现7个地区。在一个案例中，很难区分osteophytes来自肱肌/肌腱（地区9 ）从enthesophyte来自胶囊插入的冠状突（地区2个或3个） occurredand两种不同enthesophytes的进一步情况。 5例已难以界定不同的分级系统的outgrowths 。所占的百分比outgrowths观察每一个领域是全球最高，特别是在9日和10 。在X光片是可能的观察违规10地区;在8个在门槛高2毫米（地区1月4日， 9 ， 10 ， 11 ， 14 ）和两个在门槛高3毫米（地区5 ， 6 ） 。两位读者也有同样的困难鉴别enthesophytes从osteophytes在X线片和视力检查。结论：我们的分割计划，重现性和客观的，并允许分化骨outgrowths因尺骨近端到osteophytes和enthesophytes ，这可能是特别有用的体内评估异常看到肘部过度综合征。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :847-56
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9
参考中文标题：
骨髓变化厌食症掩盖存在的应力性骨折的磁共振成像。
PMID及链接：
16308715 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16308715
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摘 要：
Patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) usually have abnormal bone and bone marrow metabolism resulting in osteopenia and serous bone marrow change. There is an increased risk of stress/insufficiency fractures and these can be the first presentation of AN. This case report describes a patient with previously undiagnosed AN who presented with foot pain. The serous bone marrow changes of AN were found to mask the MR imaging features of stress fractures, as both had low T1w and high T2w and STIR signal intensities. Contrast enhancement was not helpful but actually masked fractures. Scintigraphy was helpful. The radiologist might be the first clinician to raise the possibility of AN and should be aware of the difficulties in diagnosing stress fractures in bones with underlying serous bone marrow change. In this severe case of AN even the heel fat pad and the fat pad in Kager's triangle had undergone serous change.
参考中文摘要：
神经性厌食症患者（一个）通常有不正常的骨和骨髓代谢导致骨质疏松和浆液性骨髓变化。有风险增加压力/不全骨折，这些可以成为第一个提出的。这起案件的报告描述了患者先前确诊一种谁提出足疼痛。骨髓的浆液性变化的重要发现掩盖了磁共振成像特点应力性骨折，因为低T1w和T2加权和STIR高信号强度。对比增强无助，但实际上掩盖骨折。造影是有益的。在放射科可能是第一次，以提高临床医生的可能性，并应意识到困难诊断骨应力性骨折的潜在性浆液性骨髓变化。在这种严重情况下甚至足跟脂肪垫和脂肪垫在Kager三角经历了浆液性变化。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :857-60
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参考中文标题：
表皮囊肿列入方阵：病例报告及文献复习。 [修改] [ 22参]
PMID及链接：
16416148 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16416148
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摘 要：
Epidermal cyst within a toe phalanx is an extremely rare condition. It is important to differentiate this benign lesion, which can be easily treated by curettage, from other benign and malignant lesions of the bone with a similar clinical presentation, and which may require amputation of the toe. This report describes one such lesion in the mid-phalanx of the fourth toe in a 48-year-old woman, and which was successfully identified by intra-operative frozen diagnosis and treated by curettage. [References: 22]
参考中文摘要：
表皮囊肿的一个脚趾头方阵是一个极为罕见的疾病。重要的是要区分这良性病变，它可以很容易地处理刮除，来自其他良，恶性病变的骨类似的临床表现，并可能需要截肢的脚趾。这份报告介绍了一个这样的病变在中指骨第四脚趾48岁女子，并成功地确定术中冰冻诊断和治疗术。 [参考文献： 22 ]
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :861-3
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参考中文标题：
巨表皮囊肿列入臀部。
PMID及链接：
16520992 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16520992
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Epidermal inclusion cyst is a common benign soft-tissue lesion of skin. It often presents as a small lesion, but rarely grows to a large mass. We are presenting a giant gluteal epidermal inclusion cyst that grew to an enormous size, masquerading as a large soft-tissue neoplasm. Magnetic resonance imaging not only displays the size and margins of these well-encapsulated lesions in three planes, but shows characteristic internal features that may suggest the preoperative diagnosis.
参考中文摘要：
表皮列入囊肿是一种常见的良性软组织病变的皮肤。它常常提出的一个小病变，但很少发展到一个大肿块。我们提出一个巨大的臀部表皮囊肿增长纳入到一个巨大的规模，伪装成一个大的软组织肿瘤。磁共振成像不仅显示了规模和利润，这些良好的包裹性病变的3架飞机，但很明显的特点的内部功能，可以建议术前诊断。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :864-6
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Pseudotumoral外观表皮囊肿破裂的脚。
PMID及链接：
16794809 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16794809
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摘 要：
We present a case of keratin granuloma due to a ruptured epidermal cyst, occurring in the foot, in a 52-year-old woman. The patient presented with a history of a slow-growing lump in the web space of the foot that had been present for over a year. Imaging appearances suggested a soft tissue neoplasm. Clinical presentation, radiological features and histopathological findings are described, and the relevant literature is reviewed.
参考中文摘要：
我们提出一个箱子角肉芽肿由于表皮囊肿破裂，发生在脚下，在一个52岁的女子。病人与历史的一个缓慢增长的一次性在网络空间的脚现在已经一年多了。影像学表现提出了软组织肿瘤。临床表现，影像学特点及病理组织学研究结果说明，以及有关的文献回顾。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :867-71
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家族性膨胀性骨溶解-不完全的成人疾病。
PMID及链接：
16470392 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16470392
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摘 要：
Familial expansile osteolysis (FEO, MIM174810) is a rare syndrome which was observed world-wide in only three kinships and in two unrelated American individuals. We report a patient with familial expansile osteolysis from the Czech Republic, not related to the previously reported cases. This patient's extraordinary clinical course does not conform to the ordinary. Her radiographic bone involvement was unusually extensive, involving most of the peripheral skeleton and the skull. This case documents that familial expansile osteolysis is not only a disease of adults but does occur in childhood.
参考中文摘要：
家族性膨胀性骨溶解（氧化铁， MIM174810 ）是一种罕见的综合症是观察全球范围内只有三个通婚和两个美国个人无关。我们报告1例家族性膨胀性骨溶解来自捷克共和国，而不是相关的先前报告的案件。这位患者的特殊临床过程不符合普通。她的X光骨骼异常广泛参与，涉及大多数周边骨架和头骨。这起案件的文件家族性膨胀性骨溶解不仅是一个疾病的成年人，但发生在童年。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :872-5
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参考中文标题：
逐步大规模溶骨继发良性鳞状上皮殖民在慢性骨髓炎。 [错误出现在骨骼放射治疗。 2006年11月35 （ 11 ） ： 882注： Mangham ，查斯[更正Mangham ， D查斯] ] 。
PMID及链接：
16565834 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/16565834
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摘 要：
Although the rare complication of squamous cell carcinoma in chronic osteomyelitis is well known, benign squamous epithelial proliferation can also occur, causing osteolysis and fracture. The radiological and correlated pathological features of osteolysis from this benign complication of chronic osteomyelitis are presented.
参考中文摘要：
尽管罕见的并发症，鳞状细胞癌中的慢性骨髓炎是众所周知的，良性鳞状上皮细胞增殖，也可能发生，造成骨溶解和断裂。的辐射和相关病理特征溶骨从这个良性慢性骨髓炎的并发症介绍。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2006 Nov ,35 (11) :876-81
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