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1
参考中文标题：
聚焦欧洲放射学会肌骨（ ESSR ） 2008年年度会议。
PMID及链接：
18936939 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18936939
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摘 要：
Following the 2008 European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology meeting in Galway, the presented papers and posters were reviewed again. This article highlights those papers that are felt to be of wider interest to the readers of the journal. Work reporting on new innovations and imaging and therapeutic techniques is emphasised in the hope that it will be of use to researchers and those in clinical practice.
参考中文摘要：
继2008年欧洲放射学协会会议上肌骨哥尔韦，在提交了论文和海报，再次审查。本文重点是这些文件认为是更广泛的兴趣的读者的杂志。工作报告新的创新和成像和治疗技术的强调，希望这将是使用这些研究人员和临床实践。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :101-3
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2
参考中文标题：
中的本地更改骨髓在MRI检查治疗后下肢软组织肉瘤。
PMID及链接：
18704399 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18704399
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摘 要：
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and appearance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signal changes that occur in local bone marrow after radiation therapy (RT) and/or chemotherapy for extremity soft tissue sarcoma (STS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy patients with primary STS at the level of a long bone who also had undergone pretreatment MRI and at least one post-treatment MRI of the tumor bed were identified. MRIs of each patient were retrospectively reviewed for new changes in marrow signal in the region of the tumor bed and for the morphology, relative signal intensities, heterogeneity, and progression or regression of changes over time. RESULTS: Focal signal changes in marrow were observed in 26/70 patients (37%) at a median of 9.5 months after RT and/or chemotherapy and diffuse changes in seven (10%) at a median of 8 months. Patients who received neither RT nor chemotherapy did not develop marrow changes. Mean RT doses in patients with changes and those without were 5,867 and 6,076 cGy, respectively. In most patients with focal changes, changes were seen in all sequences and were linear-curvilinear, patchy, or mixed at the level of the tumor bed. Predominant signal intensity of changes was between muscle and fat at T1WI and between muscle and fluid at fat-saturated T2WI or short tau inversion recovery. Most focal changes enhanced heterogeneously and increased or fluctuated in size over time. CONCLUSION: Changes in MRI appearance of long bone marrow frequently are evident after combined RT and chemotherapy for STS and most commonly increase or fluctuate in size over time. These changes have various non-mass-like configurations and often show signal intensities similar to those of red marrow and thus should not be mistaken for metastases. The marrow changes might represent an early stage of gelatinous transformation of marrow.
参考中文摘要：
目的：测定的流行和外观，磁共振成像（ MRI ）信号变化，发生在当地的骨髓后，放射治疗（逆转录）和/或化疗治疗下肢软组织肉瘤（街） 。材料与方法： 70例原发性街一级的长骨谁也经历了预处理MRI和至少一个治疗后磁共振成像肿瘤床被发现。核磁共振成像对每个病人进行回顾的新变化，骨髓信号在该地区的肿瘤床的形态，相对信号强度，非均质性，和发展或倒退的随时间而改变。结果：局灶性骨髓信号的变化，观察患者在七十〇分之二十六（ 37 ％ ）的中位数为9.5个月后，反转录和/或化疗和弥漫的变化7 （ 10 ％ ）的中位数为8个月。患者没有接获逆转录谁也没有制订化疗骨髓变化。平均逆转录治疗剂量的变化和那些没有被5867和6076剂量分别。在大多数患者联络的变化，被视为在所有序列，并线性曲线，片状，或混合一级的肿瘤床。主要信号强度之间的变化是肌肉和脂肪在T1WI和流体之间在肌肉和脂肪的饱和T2加权或短期反转恢复。最重点的变化和提高异质性增加或波动的大小随着时间的推移。结论： MRI表现变化长期骨髓后，经常是很明显的联合RT和化疗的STS和最常见的增加或波动的大小随着时间的推移。这些变化各种非大众喜欢的配置，往往显示信号强度类似红骨髓，因此不应被误认为是转移。骨髓变化可能是一个早期阶段的凝胶状改造骨髓。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :11-9
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3
参考中文标题：
抄袭，腊肠切片，和罗巴切夫斯基。
PMID及链接：
18828008 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18828008
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出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :1-4
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4
参考中文标题：
比较自旋回波T1加权序列与快速自旋回波质子密度加权序列评价半月板眼泪在1.5吨
PMID及链接：
18696062 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18696062
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摘 要：
PURPOSE: At our institution, fast spin-echo (FSE) proton density (PD) imaging is used to evaluate articular cartilage, while conventional spin-echo (CSE) T1-weighted sequences have been traditionally used to characterize meniscal pathology. We sought to determine if FSE PD-weighted sequences are equivalent to CSE T1-weighted sequences in the detection of meniscal tears, obviating the need to perform both sequences. METHOD AND MATERIALS: We retrospectively reviewed the records of knee arthroscopies performed by two arthroscopy-focused surgeons from an academic medical center over a 2-year period. The preoperative MRI images were interpreted independently by two fellowship-trained musculoskeletal radiologists who graded the sagittal CSE T1 and FSE PD sequences at different sittings with grades 1-5, where 1 = normal meniscus, 2 = probable normal meniscus, 3 = indeterminate, 4 = probable torn meniscus, and 5 = torn meniscus. Each meniscus was divided into an anterior and posterior half, and these halves were graded separately. Operative findings provided the gold standard. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to compare the two sequences. RESULTS: There were 131 tears in 504 meniscal halves. Using ROC analysis, the reader 1 area under curve for FSE PD was significantly better than CSE T1 (0.939 vs. 0.902, >95% confidence). For reader 2, the difference met good criteria for statistical non-inferiority but not superiority (0.913 for FSE PD and 0.908 for CSE T1; >95% non-inferiority for difference at most of -0.027). CONCLUSION: FSE PD-weighted sequences, using our institutional protocol, are not inferior to CSE T1-weighted sequences for the detection of meniscal tears and may be superior.
参考中文摘要：
目的：在本机构，快速自旋回波股份公司（ FSE ）质子密度（ PD ）的成像是用来评价关节软骨，而常规自旋回波（的CSE ） T1加权序列已被用作半月板病理特点。我们试图确定如果法兰克福钯加权序列相当于的CSE T1加权序列在检测中的半月板眼泪，无须履行双方序列。方法和材料：我们回顾记录的膝盖arthroscopies所完成的两个关节镜检查为重点的外科医生从学术医学中心在2年期间。术前的MRI图像解释的两个独立研究训练肌肉骨骼放射谁分级矢状的CSE T1和法兰克福放电序列在不同的等级， 1月5日开庭，其中1 =正常半月板， 2 =可能正常半月板， 3 =不定， 4 =可能半月板撕裂， 5 =半月板撕裂。每半月板被分为前，后半，而这些半的等级分别。手术结果提供的黄金标准。受试者工作特征（ 02 ）分析，比较两种序列。结果：有131个半月板504眼泪减半。用ROC曲线分析，读者1曲线下面积为法兰克福放电明显优于的CSE表＃ t1 （ 0.939与0.902 ， “ 95 ％的信心） 。读者2 ，差异会见了良好的统计标准的非劣效性而不是优势（ 0.913为法兰克福的帕金森病和0.908的CSE表＃ t1 ; “ 95 ％的非劣效性差异大部分-0.027 ） 。结论：法兰克福钯加权序列，利用我们的体制议定书，不逊色的CSE T1加权序列检测半月板的眼泪，可能是上级。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :21-9
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5
参考中文标题：
造影和栓塞治疗晚期血肿全关节置换。
PMID及链接：
18773205 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18773205
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OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to describe the angiographic findings of late spontaneous hemarthrosis after total joint arthroplasty and to illustrate the therapeutic role of angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective multicenter study was performed looking for patients who underwent an angiography for spontaneous hemarthrosis occurring at least 1 month after total joint arthroplasty. Eight patients were included, all suffering from spontaneous hemarthrosis. One patient had an additional large extra-articular hematoma. RESULTS: Angiography in eight cases revealed hypertrophic vascular synovium in seven patients with an additional false aneurysm in one patient. Hypervascularization with pooling of contrast spots was seen in one patient. Five patients underwent selective arterial particulate embolization. Three patients were successfully embolized after one session, one was successful after two sessions, and one patient needed surgery after two embolization sessions. CONCLUSION: Angiography for late spontaneous hemarthrosis is very effective to exclude or establish vascular malformations and to establish the diagnosis of hypertrophic vascular synovium. Selective arterial embolization seems to be a good therapeutic option as alternative to open or arthroscopic synovectomy.
参考中文摘要：
目的：本研究的目的是描述造影晚期自发性血肿后总关节和说明治疗作用的血管造影。材料与方法：回顾性多中心临床研究进行寻找谁患者进行了血管造影对自发性血肿至少发生后1个月内共关节。 8名患者都包括在内，所有的痛苦从自发血肿。一位病人有更多的大关节外血肿。结果：血管造影发现8例血管增生滑膜7例额外假性动脉瘤1例。 Hypervascularization对比与汇集点，看到一个病人。 5名患者接受选择性动脉栓塞微粒。 3例栓塞成功后，一次会议，一个是成功的两次会议后， 1例手术后需要两个栓塞会议。结论：血管造影后期自发性血肿是非常有效的排除或建立血管畸形，并建立诊断血管增生滑膜。选择性动脉栓塞术似乎是一个很好的治疗选择作为替代打开或关节镜下滑膜切除术。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :31-6
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6
参考中文标题：
重现性关节间隙宽度和距离测量的intermargin患者内侧膝关节骨性关节炎的中不同程度的弯曲。
PMID及链接：
18773204 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18773204
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摘 要：
OBJECTIVE: This study tested the variability and reproducibility of measurements of the joint space width (JSW) and intermargin distance (IMD) of the medial tibial plateau in specific positions of knee flexion in osteoarthritic knees in order to evaluate the most useful knee angle for radiographic measurements. DESIGN: Radiographs from 56 knees with osteoarthritis from 46 patients were taken with the knees in conventional full extension and 15 degrees , 30 degrees , and 45 degrees of flexion with weight bearing. Three orthopedic surgeons independently measured the JSW and IMD at the narrowest point and the midpoint of medial tibial plateau using a computer-assisted method. RESULTS: The JSW and IMD were smallest at 15 degrees flexion, both measured at the narrowest point and the midpoint of the medial compartment. Reproducibility of the IMD at the midpoint was better than at the narrowest point for all four flexion angles. CONCLUSION: Measurements of the medial JSW and IMD are smallest at 15 degrees of knee flexion indicating that radiographs should be obtained at this angle in order to best demonstrate the extent of osteoarthritis.
参考中文摘要：
目的：本研究检测的可变性和可重复性的测量关节间隙宽度（ JSW ）和intermargin距离院（ IMD ）的内侧胫骨平台在特定立场屈膝跪在骨性关节炎，以评估最有用的膝关节角度射线测量。设计： X线由56膝盖骨关节炎的46例采取了与传统的跪在充分扩展和15度， 30度和45度的弯曲与负重。三个独立的整形外科医生测量JSW和学院在最窄点和中点内侧胫骨平台使用电脑辅助方法。结果： JSW和IMD的是最小的在15度弯曲，这两个衡量最窄点和中点的内侧室。重复性的IMD的中点优于在最窄处为所有四个弯曲角度。结论：测量内侧JSW和IMD的是最小的在15度的屈膝表明， X光片应该获得这个角度，以最好的证明程度的骨关节炎。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :37-42
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7
参考中文标题：
辐射功能不全superomedial髂骨骨折：可能mimicker转移性疾病。
PMID及链接：
18682929 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18682929
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OBJECTIVE: Pelvic insufficiency fractures are common in elderly patients. Because both osteoporosis and metastatic disease occur in similar patient populations, insufficiency fractures may be mistaken for metastatic foci. Although the ilium is not an uncommon location for metastases, insufficiency fractures rarely involve the ilium. The radiological features of insufficiency fractures adjacent to the sacroiliac joint (superomedial ilium) have not been well described. We describe the computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR), and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging findings of these rare fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Six patients (five female, one male; mean age 66 years, age range 47-83 years) with iliac insufficiency fractures adjacent to the sacroiliac joint were identified following retrospective review of a clinical database. Imaging studies, including CT (n = 4), MR (n = 3), and PET (n = 2) were reviewed by two radiologists. Tissue biopsy result was available in one patient. RESULTS: CT demonstrated subtle fracture lucency (n = 2) or linear sclerosis (n = 3) adjacent to the sacroiliac joint; MR marrow changes adjacent to the sacroiliac joint demonstrated a low T1, high T2 signal intensity line (n = 2), or a low T1 and low T2 signal intensity line (n = 1). Fractures were fluorodeoxyglucose avid (n = 2) with average SUV(max) 2.2. Iliac fractures were bilateral in three patients; additional pelvic insufficiency fractures were present in one patient. In one patient, CT-guided biopsy showed no evidence of malignancy. CONCLUSION: Recognition of the radiological characteristics of iliac insufficiency fractures is important in order to distinguish them from malignancy. The presence of additional pelvic fractures in characteristic locations in the setting of osteoporosis may help to confirm the diagnosis.
参考中文摘要：
目的：骨盆不全骨折是常见的老年患者。因为骨质疏松症和转移性疾病发生类似病人的人口，可能不全骨折误诊为转移灶。虽然髂骨并非不寻常的地点转移，不全骨折很少涉及髂骨。的辐射功能不全骨折附近的骶髂关节（ superomedial髂骨）没有得到很好的描述。我们描述了计算机断层扫描（ CT ） ，磁共振（先生）和正电子发射断层扫描技术（ PET ）的影像学表现这些稀有骨折。材料与方法： 6例（ 5女，其中男性，平均年龄66岁，年龄范围47-83岁）与髂不全骨折附近的骶髂关节以下确定了回顾性临床资料库。影像学研究，包括电脑断层（ 4例） ，问（ 3例） ，与PET （ 2例）进行了审查两个放射。组织活检结果可在1例。结果： CT显示出微妙的骨折lucency （ 2例）或线性硬化（ 3例）附近的骶髂关节;磁共振骨髓变化毗邻骶髂关节表现出低的T1 ，高时刻信号线（ N = 2 ） ，或低T1和低时刻信号强度线（ N = 1 ） 。骨折氟爱好者（ 2例） ，平均车（最大值） 2.2 。为双侧髂内骨折3例;额外的骨盆骨折，目前的不足1例。 1例， CT引导下穿刺活检显示，没有证据表明恶性肿瘤。结论：认识到放射性特点髂不全骨折是很重要的，为了区别开来的恶性肿瘤。在场的情况下增加骨盆骨折的特点地点设置的骨质疏松症可能有助于确定诊断。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :43-9
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8
参考中文标题：
弥散张量成像及纤维跟踪技术的正中神经在1.5T ：优化的B值。
PMID及链接：
18773203 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18773203
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OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to systematically assess the optimal b value for diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tractography of the median nerve at 1.5 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a prospective study which was carried out with institutional review board approval and written informed consent from the study subjects. Fifteen healthy volunteers (seven men, eight women; mean age, 31.2 years) underwent diffusion tensor imaging of the wrist. A single-shot spin-echo-based echo-planar imaging sequence (TR/TE, 7000/103 ms) was performed in each subject at eight different b values ranging from 325 to 1,550 s/mm(2). Number and length of reconstructed fiber tracts, fiber density index (FDi), fractional anisotropy (FA), and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) were calculated for the median nerve. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was also calculated for each acquisition. The overall image quality was assessed by two readers in consensus by ranking representative fiber tract images for each subject using a scale range from 1 to 8 (1 = best to 8 = worst image quality). RESULTS: Longest fibers were observed for b values between 675 and 1,025 s/mm(2). Maximum FDi was found at b values of 1,025 s/mm(2). FA was between 0.5 and 0.6 for all b values. ADC gradually decreased from 1.44 x 10(-3) to 0.92 x 10(-3) mm(2)/s with increasing b values. Maximum SNR +/- standard deviation (175.4 +/- 72.6) was observed at the lowest b value and decreased with increasing b values. SNR at b values of 1,025 s/mm(2) was 48.5% of the maximum SNR. Optimal fiber tract image quality was found for b values of 1,025 s/mm(2). CONCLUSIONS: The optimal b value for diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tractography of the median nerve at 1.5 T was 1,025 s/mm(2).
参考中文摘要：
目的：本研究的目的是要系统地评估最佳B值的弥散张量成像及纤维跟踪技术的正中神经在1.5吨材料与方法：这是一项前瞻性研究是进行体制检讨委员会批准，并书面知情同意的研究课题。 15名健康志愿者（七名男子， 8名妇女，平均年龄31.2岁）进行弥散张量成像的手腕。单杆自旋回波基于平面回波成像序列（一架TR /电子， 103分之7000女士）是在每一个主题在八个不同b值从325到1550的S /毫米（ 2 ） 。数量和长度的重建纤维束，纤维密度指数（外国直接投资） ，分数各向异性（英格兰）和表观弥散系数（ ADC ） ，计算的正中神经。信号信噪比（ SNR ）也计算每个收购。整体图像质量的评估两个读者在协商一致的排名代表纤维束图像各科使用规模范围为1到8 （ 1 =最好8 =最差的图像质量） 。结果：最长的纤维，观察b值为675和1025之间的S /毫米（ 2 ） 。被发现的最大的外国直接投资的B值1025秒/毫米（ 2 ） 。足总杯是0.5和0.6之间的所有b值。模数转换器逐渐下降至1.44 × 10 （ -3 ） 〜 0.92 × 10 （ -3 ）毫米（ 2 ） / s的b值的增加。最大的SNR + / -标准偏差（ 175.4 + / - 7260 ）观察到最低B值的增加和减少b值。信噪比在B值1025秒/毫米（ 2 ） 48.5 ％的最高信噪比。最佳光纤束图像质量被发现的B值1025秒/毫米（ 2 ） 。结论：最佳B值为弥散张量成像及纤维跟踪技术的正中神经在1.5 T是1025秒/毫米（ 2 ） 。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :51-9
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9
参考中文标题：
骨坏死的下巴。
PMID及链接：
18649076 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18649076
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Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) was first reported in the dental literature in 2003. The term was coined to describe a spectrum of dental problems seen in cancer patients treated with high doses of intravenous bisphosphonates for the prevention of skeletal-related events. By consensus, the syndrome is now defined by the presence of exposed bone in the mouth which fails to heal after appropriate intervention over a period of 6 or 8 weeks. It is most common in patients with breast or prostate cancers, or multiple myeloma treated with bisphosphonates, of whom about 5% develop the condition. In patients receiving the much lower drug doses used in osteoporosis, the incidence appears to be approximately 1/100,000 patient-years, probably comparable to that in the general population. It is likely that ONJ results from direct drug toxicity to cells of bone and soft tissue. The bone in ONJ lesions does not appear to be 'frozen' but rather there is very active bone resorption taking place, which is likely to be responsible for the local release at high concentrations of bisphosphonates. Infection probably plays a pivotal role in driving this resorption, so its active management is critical. Obvious abnormalities are apparent with a variety of radiologic modalities, and it is not clear that radiographs are inferior to other approaches. Most authors favor a conservative approach to surgical debridement of the lesions.
参考中文摘要：
颌骨骨坏死（ ONJ ）首次报道在牙科文学在2003年。创造这个词来形容是频谱的牙科问题，看到癌症患者服用高剂量的静脉注射二膦酸盐预防骨相关事件。经协商一致，现在是该综合征的界定存在暴露骨口不愈合后适当的干预，为期6个或8个星期。这是最常见的乳腺癌患者或前列腺癌或多发性骨髓瘤治疗的双膦酸盐，其中约5 ％的发展条件。患者接受的药物剂量远低于用于骨质疏松症的发病率似乎是大约1 / 100 ， 000病人年，也许相比，在普通人群。很可能的结果直接ONJ药物毒性细胞的骨与软组织。在ONJ骨病变似乎没有'冻结' ，而是有非常积极的骨吸收发生，这很可能是负责当地释放高浓度的二膦酸盐。感染可能发挥关键作用，推动这一吸收，因此它的积极管理是至关重要的。明显的异常是显而易见的各种影像的方式，也不是清楚地表明， X光片是不如其他方法。大多数作者倾向于保守的态度，以外科手术清除病变。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :5-9
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10
参考中文标题：
冠状突尺骨： paleopathologic和解剖学研究与成像相关。强调内侧“面” 。
PMID及链接：
18704400 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18704400
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摘 要：
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to provide a detailed description of the anatomy of the coronoid process of the ulna and to use magnetic resonance (MR) images and anatomic correlation with cadavers to show the macroscopic configuration of this structure. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Photography and high-resolution radiography were performed in 26 ulna specimens from the collection of a local museum. MR imaging of the coronoid process of 11 cadaveric elbows was performed. The images were compared with those seen on anatomic sectioning. RESULTS: The anteromedial rim of the coronoid process of the ulna had a regular surface, without osseous irregularities or facets in 69.2% of the specimens. In 30.8% of the specimens, the anteromedial rim was not regular and a small ridge could be identified. The insertion site of the joint capsule was onto the anterior aspect of the coronoid process, at an average distance of 5.9 mm distal to the tip. The attachment of the anterior band of the ulnar collateral ligament at the sublime tubercle was flush with the articular margin in 63.6% of the specimens. In 36.4% of the specimens, a more distal attachment, with a separation between the undersurface of the ligament and the adjacent tubercle, was seen. The brachialis tendon was attached to the coronoid process at a mean distance of 12.1 mm distal to the tip. CONCLUSION: The coronoid process of the ulna is a small osseous structure with a complex anatomy and presents some anatomical variations.
参考中文摘要：
目的：本研究的目的是提供一个详细描述解剖冠状突尺骨，并利用磁共振（先生）的图像和相关标本解剖显示宏观配置的这种结构。材料与方法：摄影和高分辨率X线进行了26尺骨标本收集当地的博物馆。磁共振成像的冠状突11尸肘部手术。这些图像进行比较，这些解剖切片上看到。结果：内侧缘冠状突尺骨了经常表面，没有骨方面的违规行为或在69.2 ％的标本。在30.8 ％的标本，环的内侧不是经常和一个小垄可确定。插入网站的关节囊是进入前方面的冠状突，平均距离五点九毫米远端冰山。附件前带尺韧带的崇高结节是冲水与关节利润率63.6 ％的标本。 36.4 ％的标本，更远端的附件，以区分undersurface的韧带和邻近的结节，被视为。在肱肌腱附于冠突的平均距离一十二点一毫米远端冰山。结论：冠状突尺骨是一个小骨结构复杂的解剖和提出了一些变异。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :61-7
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11
参考中文标题：
一个巨大的cyamella议员功能与骨关节炎患者。
PMID及链接：
18810436 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18810436
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出 处：
skeletal radiology. 2009 jan ,38 (1) :69, 91-2
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12
参考中文标题：
小学课外颅底脑膜瘤以下全髋关节置换术。
PMID及链接：
18972112 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18972112
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A 61-year-old man presented with pain at the left hip and decreased mobility 10 years after total hip replacement. Imaging demonstrated a large destructive expansile mass adjacent to the prosthesis. Histological analysis confirmed the presence of an extra-cranial meningioma. Primary tumours after total hip replacement are rare and include soft tissue sarcomas, bone sarcomas and lymphomas. To our knowledge, no previous cases of primary extracranial meningioma have been identified. The imaging features, histology, pathogenesis and differential diagnosis are discussed.
参考中文摘要：
一名61岁男子提出疼痛左髋关节和减少流动性10年后全髋关节置换术。成像表现出了很大的破坏性膨胀大规模毗邻假肢。组织学分析证实的额外颅脑膜瘤。原发性肿瘤的全髋关节置换术后是罕见的，其中包括软组织肉瘤，骨肿瘤和淋巴瘤。据我们所知，没有以往例原发性颅外脑膜瘤也已确定。的影像学特征，组织学，发病机制及鉴别诊断进行了讨论。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :71-5
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13
参考中文标题：
孤立长期头部肱三头肌肌腱撕脱伤冲浪发现磁共振成像。
PMID及链接：
18777176 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18777176
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We report a case of a rare isolated avulsion of the long head of the triceps tendon detected at magnetic resonance (MR) examination occurring in a 35-year-old male surfer. Isolated long-head triceps tendon avulsions have rarely been reported and, to our knowledge, the MR findings have not previously been described in the world literature.
参考中文摘要：
我们报告一例罕见的孤立撕脱长头的三头肌肌腱检测磁共振（先生）考试发生在一个35岁的男性冲浪。孤立长期头部肱三头肌腱avulsions很少被报道，就我们所知，该议员结果以前未中描述的世界文学。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :77-80
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14
参考中文标题：
伸拇长肌腱断裂撕脱骨折后的第三次掌。
PMID及链接：
19002458 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/19002458
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摘 要：
Extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon rupture is a recognised complication of distal radial fractures and their fixation with dorsal radial plates and pins. A number of other conditions including internal fixation of wrist fractures and inflammatory arthropathies have also been reported as aetiological factors of EPL tendon rupture. We report a case of extensor pollicis longus tendon rupture following avulsion fracture of the third metacarpal and review the radiographic and sonographic features.
参考中文摘要：
拇长伸肌（英超）肌腱断裂是一个公认的并发症，桡骨远端骨折的内固定和背桡钢板和引脚。其他一些条件，其中包括内固定的手腕骨折和炎症arthropathies也被列为病原学因素英超肌腱断裂。我们报告一例伸拇长肌腱断裂撕脱骨折后的第三掌骨和审查超声影像学和功能。
出 处：
Skeletal radiology. 2009 Jan ,38 (1) :81-4
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15
参考中文标题：
超声结果锁定掌指关节。
PMID及链接：
18810432 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18810432
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摘 要：
the radiographs and sonographic findings of two cases of locked metacarpophalangeal joint secondary to tethering of the volar plate are described. the presence of osteophytes and the dynamic ultrasound assessment of the volar plate have provided confirmation of the clinical diagnosis prior to surgery.
参考中文摘要：
在X光片和B超结果2案件锁定掌指关节继发圈养的掌板描述。在场的情况下osteophytes和动态超声评估掌板提供了确认临床诊断之前手术。
出 处：
skeletal radiology. 2009 jan ,38 (1) :85-9
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16
参考中文标题：
骨放射学学会2008年年度会议。
PMID及链接：
18594810 http://www.syyxw.com/Archive/Detail/18594810
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摘 要：
peer-reviewed abstracts presented at the 2008 society of skeletal radiology (ssr) annual meeting were reviewed again following oral presentation. topics representing new concepts, new or novel imaging techniques and instructive case series involving the musculoskeletal system, felt to be of potential interest to investigators and practicing clinicians, have been highlighted in this compilation and analysis.
参考中文摘要：
同行审查文摘上提出2008年社会的骨骼放射（苏维埃社会主义共和国）年度会议上进行了审查后再次口头介绍。题目代表的新概念，新的或新的成像技术和启发系列案件涉及肌肉骨骼系统，认为是潜在的感兴趣的调查和临床实践，强调了在这一汇编和分析。
出 处：
skeletal radiology. 2009 jan ,38 (1) :97-100
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